Your Questions: What's in Season?

"A significant part of the pleasure of eating is in one's accurate consciousness of the lives and the world from which food comes." --Wendell Berry, "The Pleasures of Eating"






From Kristy: We've recently started eating more seasonal and local produce... what are the different fruits and veggies available locally and when are they available?

First of all, Kristy, kudos to you. As your family is already discovering, eating locally and seasonally positively impacts many facets of daily life, from your health, to the environment, to the enjoyment of your food. If you don't already read Wendell Berry, I'll link to his essay, "The Pleasures of Eating," quoted above, a second time for emphasis. He eloquently describes how intimate knowledge of the place in which our food is grown can enhance our pleasure in food.

Lucky for us, Virginia is a fantastic place to live if you love fresh fruits and veggies. According to the Virginia Department of Agriculture, the Commonwealth's agricultural output is amongst the most diverse in the nation. Central Virginia is particularly Edenic, as we can draw draw fresh produce from farmers in the fertile Shenandoah Valley as well as from farms surrounding Charlottesville and Richmond.

Further adding to the richness of our produce choices is Thomas Jefferson's example. Charlottesville's favorite gardener constantly experimented with a vast range of plants, both from the Old World and the New World. Today, there's a thriving culture of gardeners and farmers in Central Virginia who want to preserve the seeds of rare and unique heirloom varieties for generations to come. For us, that means myriad heirloom varieties of apple, tomato, lettuce, and a spectrum of rich flavors to enjoy.


So what's in season, then? The Virginia Department of Agriculture puts out a handy chart outlining the basics. For now, I'll highlight what's available in the Spring, and then give you updates as the year progresses!

• Greens and spinach: early on, heartier winter greens are your best bet (kale, Swiss chard, collards). Some producers also grow hydroponic varieties of salad greens, such as arugula, salad mixes, tatsoi, baby romaine, sorrel, and mizuno. As Spring progresses, look out for increasing varieties of spinach and spring salad greens.
• Onions: spring onions are available, as well as the larger orbs.
• Herbs: oregano, sage, rosemary, tarragon, chives, cilantro, parsley, basil, dill, thyme -- these and others are grown in greenhouses year-round.
  
• Potatoes: you're likely to find small new potatoes still available from earlier harvests, as farmers can keep them fresh for several months.
  
• Greenhouse-grown produce: Virginia has a growing scene of greenhouse and hydroponic growers who can make delicious vegetables available even when the weather is frigid. Greens, tomatoes, and herbs are all available grown in this way.
  
• Asparagus: Along with daffodils, a great harbinger of true Spring!
  
• Beets
• Strawberries: available later in the Spring. Also look out for opportunities to pick your own!
  

Most of these locally-available items can be found through Relay's farmers. A great introduction to what's truly local and seasonal is a produce share from Horse and Buggy, available for pick-up from Relay with the rest of your groceries. This week, you would get gourmet greens, lettuce, asparagus, maple syrup (yum!), and mushrooms, amongst other goodies. Produce shares make a great introduction to seasonal eating, as they force you to experiment with foods you might not pick up at the grocery store.

Other Relay vendors who make local, seasonal produce accessible in Charlottesville include Down Branch Farms, Planet Earth Diversified, Meadow Run Farm, and Hardy Farms. Richmond has Down Branch Farms, Planet Earth Diversified, Kruize Farm, and Rain or Shine Greenhouse Gardens. We're talking with more farmers every day to get their produce to you as the season progresses! Be on the lookout for farmer profiles on this blog.


One final suggestion? Try some local Swiss chard before it goes out of season. My favorite winter green, it's as beautiful as it is nutritious. The stems are a rainbow of gem-tone colors. Below is a simple recipe for two:

1 tsp. olive oil
3 shallots, chopped
1 bunch rainbow chard, stems chopped and reserved, leaves in coarse chiffonade
1 cup brown rice, cooked
1 1/2 cups beans, cooked, preferably white or heirloom variety
Hard cheese, like sharp aged cheddar, for grating
Sausage (pre-cooked) if desired

Saute the shallots in olive oil for 30 seconds. Add the chard stems and cook until they are soft. Toss in the sausage, if desired, and cook until thoroughly heated through. Stir in the brown rice and beans, heat through. Grate cheese on top and serve warm.